USE SIMPLE PRESENT FOR:
-daily actions | He works Monday-Friday. |
-facts | He is a carpenter. |
-general truths | The sun is a star. |
-habitual activity | He bites his nails. |
Look for "present tense" key words:
often, usually, sometimes, every day, etc. |
USE SIMPLE PAST FOR:
-finished actions |
She worked yesterday. He called me last week. They studied last night. |
Look for "past tense" key words:
last week, three days ago, yesterday, etc. |
Steve plays tennis every Saturday.
-every Saturday = a habitual activity
-plays tennis = finished action
Peter lives in Chicago.
Peter lives in another city. (The action is finished.)
Peter still lives in Chicago. (The action is daily.)
Paula and Fabiana are students.
It's a fact.
It's a finished action. |
Sam played tennis last Saturday.
-played tennis = finished action
-played tennis = habitual activity
John lived in California for two years.
He lives in another state now. (The action is finished.)
He lives in California now. (The action is daily.)
They were here last week.
They are gone now.
They are here now. |